People's Armed Forces: People's
Army of Vietnam (PAVN; includes People's
Navy Command (with Naval Infantry, Coast Guard), Air and Air Defense Force
(Khong Quan Nhan Dan), Border Defense Command), People's Public Security
Forces, Militia Force, Self-Defense Forces. Active 455,000 (Army 412,000
Navy 13,000 Air 30,000) Paramilitary 40,000 Note:Terms of service 2 years Army and
Air Defence, 3 years Air Force and Navy, specialists 3 years, some ethnic
minorities 2 years. Reserves 5,000,000
VIETNAMESE PEOPLE'S ARMY AIR AND AIR DEFENCE FORCE (VPAADAF) •
Không Quân Nhân Dân Viet Nam (KQNDVN)
Air Force 30,000 personnel. 3 air divs (each with 3 regts), a tpt bde
Forces by Role & Equipment by Type
• AIRCRAFT 240
combat capable. Total 347 Aircrafts.
Multi-role 2 regt with 14+ Multi-role ac:
14 Su-30MK2V Flanker (+10 on orders)
Strike Fighter 1 regt with 12 FGA ac:
7 Sukhoi Su-27SK FlankerB;
5 Sukhoi Su-27UBK Flanker-B*
Air Defence (Interceptor) 5 regt with 150 Ftr ac:
60 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21bis Fishbed-L & N;
80 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21MF Fishbed-J;
10 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21UM Mongol-B*;
Fighter Ground Attack 4 regt with 60 FGA ac:
30 Sukhoi Su-22M-4 Fitter-K
23 Sukhoi Su-22M-3/3R Fitter-H/J (some recce dedicated)
2 Sukhoi Su-22UM-3 Fitter-U
5 Sukhoi Su-22
Fitter-H/J/K (Ex-Czech; modernized in Ukraine (for anti-ship operations) before
delivery 2005)
Maritime Reconnaissance 1 regt with 4 ASW ac:
4 Beriev Be-12 Mail
Maritime Patrol 1 sqn with 3 MP ac:
3 Casa C-212 1-400 MPA, MSS
Surveillance 2 Surv ac:
2 Antonov An-30 Clank
Tactical Transport 1 regt with 22+ Tac Tpt ac:
12 Antonov An-26 Curl;
6 Antonov An-24 Coke
4 Yakovlev Yak-40 Codling (VIP)
Light Transport 1 regt with 18 Lt Tpt ac:
2 Antonov An-38
12 Antonov An-2 Colt;
4 PZL/Antonov An-2TD Colt;
Training Trg
2 regt with 62 Trg ac:
Advanced Flying Training 30 Adv Trg ac:
10 Aero Vodochody L-39Z Albatros;
16 Aero Vodochody L-39C Albatros;
4 Aero Vodochody L-29RS Delfin;
Basic Flying Training 32 Bsc Trg ac:
10 Shenyang CJ-6 /Nanchang BT-6 (Yak-18A Max);
22 Yakovlev Yak 52
* Trainer
Aircraft
• HELICOPTER 43 armed
capable. Total 113 Helicopters.
Anti-Amour Attack 1 regt with 30 Atk hel:
26 Mil Mi-24D Hind-D;
4 Mil Mi-24A Hind-B
Anti-Submarine Warfare / Search and Rescue & Support 1 regt (The
PAF also maintains VNM naval air arm) with:
Anti-Submarine Warfare 13 ASW hel:
3 Kamov Ka-25BSh Hormone-A*;
8 Kamov Ka-28* (Ka-27PL Helix-A)
2 Kamov KA-32S Helix-C;
Support 1 regt 54 Spt hel:
4 Mil Mi-6T Hook-A;
4 Mil MI-172 Hip-H;
16 Mil MI-17Sh Hip-H (Mi-8MT)
30 Mil Mi-8T Hip-C;
Utility 12
Utl Hel:
12 Bell UH-1H Iroquois
Search and Rescue 4 SAR hel:
4 PZL W-3S/RM Sokol
• MISSILES
Anti-ship
missile 60+ASM:
60
Kh-31A1/AS-17 Krypton (For Su-30MK2; incl Kh-31P anti-randar version);
40
Kh-31A1/AS-17 Krypton (For Su-30MK2; Ordered);
ASM 500+ ASM:
100
Kh-29/AS-14 Kedge;
400 Kh-23/AS-7
Kerry (For Su-22)
+ AS-18 Kazoo;
ASM/ARM 400 ASM:
400
Kh-25/AS-10 Karen (For Su-22 combat aircraft; incl Kh-25MP (AS-12) ARM version)
ARM 100 ARM:
100 Kh-28/AS-9
Kyle (For Su-22)
SRAAM 2625+ AAM:
+ AA-12 Adder;
75 R-73/AA-11
Archer (For Su-27);
200 R-73/AA-11
Archer (For Su-30MK2);
100 R-73/AA-11
Archer (Ordered; For Su-30MK2);
400 R-60/AA-8
Aphid (For MiG-21bis);
800
R-13S/AA-2S Atoll (For MiG-21bis and Su-22);
750
R-13R/AA-2C Atoll-C (For MiG-21MF);
200 R-13S/AA-2
Atoll (For MiG-21)
BVRAAM 150 AAM:
150 R-27/AA-10
Alamo (For Su-27SK)
• BOMBS
Guided Bomb 100:
100
KAB-500/1500
• RADAR • Air search system
4 Kolchuga
6000 system under Police control,
first ac delivered in August 2012
Air Defence Systems
some (People’s Regional) force (total: 1,000 AD unit,6
radar bde with 100 radar stn)
AD • SAM
SAM site 68 with
SA-16 Gimlet MANPAD/SA-2 Guideline Towed/SA-3 Goa/SA-6
Gainful SP/SA-7 Grail MANPAD
SAM system
2 S-300PMU-1/SA-20A
SP 10
10 2K12 Kvadrat/SA-6A Gainful
TOWED
16 S-75 Dvina/SA-2 Guideline;
20 S-75M Volga/SA-2FGuideline;
20 S-125M/SA-3B Goa;
MANPAD
? SA-7 Grail;
100 Igla-1/SA-16 Gimlet;
20 9K35 ZREB-BD/SA-13 Mobile SAM system
Note: SAM Missiles delivered
75 48N6/SA-10D Grumble
500 Strela-10/SA-13 Gopher (1985)
600 For 3M9/SA-6 Gainful SAM systems (1979-1980)
350 For 5V27/SA-3B Goa SAM systems (1983)
350 For 5V27/SA-3B Goa SAM systems (1979)
700 For 5V27/SA-3B Goa SAM systems (1972-1973)
5000 For SA-2 Guideline SAM systems (1965-1969)
2658 For SA-2F Guideline SAM systems (1970-1972
GUNS 4 bde
with
37mm; 57mm; 85mm; 100mm; 130mm
• FACILITIES
Vietnam
Air Force Main Headquarters: Air Force Staff Hanoi HQ
Vietnam People's Air Force
and Air Defense Divisions, Airfields and Air Bases Organization
(Current Order of Battle):
High
Command of Air Defense and Air Force
370th Air Force Division (Le Loi Air Wing)
370 Hai Van
Su Doan - Da Nang Air Base
937th
Fighter-Bomber, Hau Giang Squadron -
Thanh Son Air Base
937 Hau Giang
Trung Doan: Su-22M-4/UM-3K
935th
Fighter, Dong Nai Squadron - Bien Hoa Air Base
935 Dong Nai
Trung Doan: Su-30MK2V
936th
Fighter, Dong Nai Squadron - Bien Hoa Air Base
936 Dong Nai
Trung Doan: MiG-21bis, MiG-21MF, MiG-21UM
917th Mixed
Air Transport, Dong Thap Squadron - Tan Son Nhat Air Base
917 Dong Thap
Trung Doan: An-2, An-24, An-26, UH-1H, Mi-8, Mi-17/172
Air Force Officer School
Air Force
Academy - Nha Trang Air Base
910th Air
Training, Nha Trang Air Base
910 Julius
Fucik Trung Doan: L-39C, Yak-18
920nd Air
Training, Cam Ranh Air Base
920 Trung
Doan: Yak-52, MiG-21UM (Phu Cat Air Base)
371st Air Force Division
(Thang Long Air Wing)
371 Thang Long
Su Doan - Noi Bai International Airport
921st
Fighter, Red Star Squadron - Noi Bai Air Base
921 Sao Do
Trung Doan: Su-22M-4/UM-3K
923rd
Fighter-bomber, Yen The Squadron - Tho Xuan Air Base
923 Yen The
Trung Doan: Su-30MK2V
924th
Fighter-bomber, Yen The Squadron - Tho Xuan Air Base
924 Yen The
Trung Doan: Su-22M-4/UM-3K
927th
Fighter, Lam Son Squadron - Kep Air Base
927 Lam Son
Trung Doan: MiG-21bis, MiG-21MF, MiG-21UM
931st Fighter,
Yen Bai Squadron - Yen Bai Air Base
931 Trung
Doan: Su-22M-4/UM-3K
Transport
Brigade - Gia Lam Air Base
916th
Helicopter, Ba Vi Squadron - Hoa Lac Air Base
916 Ba Vi
Trung Doan: Mi-6, Mi-8, Mi-24D, Mi-171
954th
Helicopter, Gia Lam Air Base
954 Trung
Doan: Ka-25/28
918th Air
Transport, Hong Ha Squadron - Gia Lam Air Base
918 Hong Ha
Trung Doan: An-26, An-30, Yak-40, M-28
372nd Air
Force Division (Hai Van
Air Wing)
372 Le Loi Su
Doan - Tho Xuan Air Base
929th
Fighter-Bomber, Son Tra Squadron - Da Nang Air Base
929 Trung
Doan: MiG-21bis, MiG-21MF, MiG-21UM
940th
Fighter/Air Training, Tay Son Squadron - Phu Cat Air Base
940 Trung
Doan: Su-27SK/UBK/PU
925th Fighter
Squadron - ? Air Base
925 Trung
Doan: MiG-21bis, MiG-21MF, MiG-21UM
933rd Fighter
Squadron - Kien An Air Base
933 Trung
Doan: MiG-21bis, MiG-21MF, MiG-21UM
361st Air Defense Division (Ha Noi Air Defense Division) Ha Noi
ZSU-23-4, SA-2 Guideline, SA-3 Goa, SA-9 Gaskin, SA-13
Gopher, S-300PMU-1
218th SA Artillery - Hoa Lu Regiment
280th SA Artillery - Hong Linh Regiment
236th SA Missile - Song Da Regiment
250th SA Missile - Thang Long Regiment
257th SA Missile - Red Flag Regiment
363rd Air Defense Division (Hai Phong Air Defense Division) Hai Phong
ZSU-23-4, SA-2 Guideline, SA-3 Goa, SA-9 Gaskin, SA-13
Gopher
240th AA Artillery
213th SA Missile
238th SA Missile - Ha Long Regiment
285th SA Missile - Nam Trieu Regiment
365th Air Defense Division (Bac Thai Air Defense Division) Bac Giang
ZSU-23-4, SA-2 Guideline, SA-3 Goa, SA-9 Gaskin, SA-13
Gopher, SA-6 Gainful
228th SA Artillery - Ham Rong Regiment
267th SA Missile - Dien Bien Regiment
284th SA Missile - Song La Regiment
367th Air Defense Division (HCMC Air Defense Division) Ho Chi Minh city
SA-2 Guideline, SA-3 Goa, SA-6 Gainful, S-300PMU-1
230th SA Artillery - Thong Nhat Regiment
261st SA Missile - Thanh Loa Regiment
263th SA Missile - Quang Trung Regiment
276th SA Missile
375th Air Defense Division (Da Nang Air Defense Division) Da Nang
SA-2 Guideline, SA-3 Goa, SA-6 Gainful
224th SA Artillery - To Vinh Dien Regiment
275th SA Missile - Soc Son Regiment
282nd SA Missile - Tam Giang Regiment
377th Air Defense Division Cam Ranh
SA-2 Guideline, SA-3 Goa, SA-6 Gainful
591st SA Artillery - Truong Son Regiment
274th SA Missile - Hung Vuong Regiment
Note: Vietnam has 37 airports with paved runways (over
3,047 m: 9 2,438 to 3,047 m: 5 1,524 to 2,437 m: 14 914 to 1,523 m: 9) and 7
airports with unpaved runways (1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 3 under 914
m: 3) and one heliport